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Capital (or upper-case) letters
are important in English,
and there are many situations when you
should use
them.
We've already reviewed
several basic situations
when capital letters are needed. Here's
another very
common one:
Use capitals for the first
letter of names of countries, nationalities, and languages:
Argentina / Argentinian (Argentine)
/ Spanish Belgium / Belgian / Flemish, French,
German Brazil / Brazilian / Portuguese Chile
/ Chilean / Spanish Ethiopia / Ethiopian / Amharic Germany / German / German Hungary
/ Hungarian / Hungarian Indonesia / Indonesian
/ Bahasa Indonesia Iran / Iranian, Persian / Persian
(Farsi) Kenya / Kenyan / Swahili, English Jordan / Jordanian / Arabic Korea
/ Korean / Korean Laos / Laotian / Lao Mexico
/ Mexican / Spanish Norway / Norwegian / Norwegian Peru / Peruvian / Spanish Romania
/ Romanian / Romanian Serbia / Serbian / Serbian Tunisia / Tunisian / Arabic (French) Ukraine
/ Ukrainian / Ukrainian Venezuela / Venezuelan
/ Spanish Zambia / Zambian / English (Bantu)
China / Chinese / Mandarin Japan / Japanese / Japanese Lebanon
/ Lebanese / Arabic, French Malta / Maltese /
Maltese, English Myanmar / Burmese / Burmese Portugal / Portuguese / Portuguese Nepal
/ Nepalese / Nepali Senegal / Senegalese / French Vietnam / Vietnamese / Vietnamese
Bahrain / Bahraini / Arabic Iraq / Iraqi / Arabic Israel / Israeli
/ Hebrew Kuwait / Kuwaiti / Arabic Oman
/ Omani / Arabic Pakistan / Pakistani / Urdu,
English Qatar / Qatari / Arabic Somalia
/ Somali, Somalian / Somali United Arab Emirates
/ Emirati / Arabic Yemen / Yemeni / Arabic
Denmark / Danish / Danish England / English / English Finland
/ Finnish / Finnish Ireland / Irish / English,
Gaelic Poland / Polish / Polish Spain
/ Spanish / Spanish Sweden / Swedish / Swedish Turkey / Turkish / Turkish
Czech Republic / Czech / Czech France / French / French Netherlands
/ Dutch / Dutch
Greece / Greek / Greek Iceland / Icelandic / Icelandic Slovakia
/ Slovak / Slovak
Madagascar / Madagascan, Malagasy
/ Malagasy, French
Philippines / Filipino / Pilipino
Thailand / Thai / Thai
Liechtenstein / Liechtensteiner
/ German, Alemannic
Luxembourg / Luxembourger
/ French, German, Luxembourgisch
Monaco / Monegasque / French
U.S.A. / American / English
Special Note:
Usually the name for a nationality
and the name for the people of a country are the same,
but sometimes they're different.
Examples:
Cyprus / Cypriot Denmark
/ Dane Finland / Finn Iceland /
Icelander Monaco / Monegasque Philippines
/ Filipino Poland / Pole Serbia
/ Serb Spain / Spaniard Sweden
/ Swede Switzerland / Swiss Thailand
/ Thai Turkey / Turk United States
/ American
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