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Many languages have a sound
that's similar to the English
/ ey
/ sound (the
vowel sound in say and they).
In languages
that use Roman (Latin) letters, this
sound is usually a "pure"
vowel and
is often shown by the letter e. In English, / ey
/ is
actually
two sounds (a combination of "pure e" and "i") and
it has many common spellings:
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spelling |
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examples |
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ay |
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bay, clay, day,
gay, gray, hay, lay, may,
pay, play, pray,
say, slay, spray, stay, stray,
sway, tray, way |
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ai |
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bail, bait,
braid, chain, daily, fail, frail, gain, grain, hail, laid,
lain, maid, mail, maim, main, nail, paid, pail, pain,
paint, plain, quail, quaint, raid, rail,
rain, sail, slain, stain, strain, tail,
train, trait, vain, wail,
waist,
wait,
attain,
complain, detain, entertain, explain, refrain |
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aC*e |
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ace, ache*, age, ate, bake,
bale, bane, base, came, cane,
cape,
cave,
date, face, fade, fake, fame, fate, faze,
gale, game, gave, gaze, glade, glaze, grace, grade,
grate, graze, hale,
hate, haze, jade, kale, lace, lake, lame, lane, late,
made, male, mane, mate, maze,
name,
pace,
pale, pane, pate, pave, phase, plane, quake, race, rate,
rave, sale, same, sane,
save, scale, space, spade, stake,
stale,
take,
tale, tame, tape, vane, wade, wane
* ch,
here, acts as a single consonant (/ k /)
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ey |
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grey*, hey, obey, prey, they
* also spelled gray
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ei / eigh
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rein, skein,
veil, vein deign, feign, reign eight, freight,
neigh, sleigh, weigh |
* C = consonant
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Special Note:
Be careful! Many words have the same sound, but different
spellings and meanings--for example,
ate / eight; bail / bale;
faze / phase; hail / hale; lain / lane;
made / maid; mail
/ male; main / mane; pail / pale; pain / pane; plain
/ plane; pray / prey; rain / reign / rein; sail / sale;
slay / sleigh; tail / tale;
vane / vein; wait / weight; way
/ weigh
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